Maldives repays second $50mn Indian treasury bill: President Mohamed Muizzu

“The Maldives has settled payment to India on a $50 million treasury bill,” President Mohamed Muizzu said on Monday (May 11, 2026), according to a local media report. The move is aimed at reducing the country’s external debt burden.

India had extended financial support to the Maldives through treasury bills, also called T-Bills, subscribed by the State Bank of India (SBI).

Speaking at a press conference on Monday (May 11, 2026), Mr. Muizzu said the previous administration had issued $50 million treasury bills to the SBI in 2019 to bridge budget shortfalls. He said the bills were rolled over annually at the request of the previous Maldivian government instead of being repaid upon maturity.

According to Mr. Muizzu, his administration repaid one $50 million treasury bills (T-bill) in January 2024 and settled another on Monday (May 11, 2026), adding that another T-bill is due in September.

“Therefore, we have saved the people from the $150 million debt trap the previous administration (had) set,” Mr. Muizzu was quoted by the Sun.mv news portal. India has periodically rolled over Maldivian treasury bills since 2019 as part of emergency financial assistance to the island nation.

Treasury Bills (T-bills) are short-term government debt instruments through which governments raise funds from investors for immediate financing needs.

In the Maldives case, India’s support involved SBI subscribing to the Maldivian government’s treasury bills, with the repayments often extended through interest-free rollovers that helped ease short-term foreign exchange and fiscal pressures.